Vallermosa
Discovering Vallermosa
Hello friends, today I want to talk to you about Vallermosa, a beautiful municipality in the province of South Sardinia, in the subregion of Iglesiente. With its 1799 inhabitants, the town is located in the alluvial valley on the eastern outskirts of the mountainous group of Mount Linas and at the foot of Mount Cuccurdoni Mannu. Let's discover together the beauties of this locality!
Physical geography
The first thing that catches the eye of Vallermosa is its privileged position. The town is located on a fertile plain, surrounded by large hills rich in vegetation, with an altitude of 70 meters above sea level. In addition, Vallermosa is surrounded by a hilly area rich in typical Sardinian plants and natural springs. Outside the town, about 5 km away, is the Gutturu Mannu natural park, a beautiful nature reserve full of animals and plants that are now endangered.
Origin of the name
The name "Vallermosa" comes from the Spanish language "valle hermosa" ("beautiful valley"), that is a graceful valley. And the town truly lives up to this name, with its natural beauty and its culture rich in history.
History
The history of Vallermosa fits perfectly into the events of the history of Spanish Sardinia, particularly of Sardinian feudalism. The foundation of Vallermosa dates back to 1645, at the behest of Biagio Alagona, marquis of Villasor. The town was populated by family nuclei of farmers and families from Nuorese, such as Aritzo and Desulo. Over time, these newcomers fully integrated with the Vallermosese population, bringing with them their traditions and customs.
Symbols
The coat of arms and flag of the Municipality of Vallermosa were granted by decree of the President of the Republic on October 30, 2008. The flag is a divided cloth of blue and yellow.
What to see in Vallermosa
Inside the town, Vallermosa offers various tourist attractions. For example, you can admire the old Campidanese houses made with clay bricks, the numerous typical doors of Campidanese houses, and the church of San Lucifero in the center of the town. Furthermore, about one kilometer from the town, there is a Romanesque church with attached Roman baths.
If you love sacred art, you cannot miss the countryside church of Santa Maria and the convent of the nuns. If you are passionate about history, Vallermosa is home to important Nuragic archaeological sites, such as the Matzanni archaeological area and Casteddu de Fanaris. In the Matzanni site, there are three sacred wells, remains of huts, a long wall structure, and the ruins of a Punic temple.
Events and festivals
Vallermosa is also known for its traditional festivals. In summer, the town hosts the patron saint festival of San Lucifero, while in May there is the festival of San Isidoro, the patron saint of farmers.
Food and wine
One of the main attractions of Vallermosa is its food. Thanks to its privileged position and its lush nature, the town offers dishes rich in flavors and traditions of Sardinia. Among the typical dishes are the chickpea soup, the roasted suckling pig, and the carnival fritters. Furthermore, you can taste the famous "Cannonau di Sardegna" wine, which has a long tradition in this region.
Conclusion
In summary, Vallermosa is a little paradise hidden in the province of South Sardinia. Combining nature and history, Vallermosa offers many attractions for enthusiasts of history, nature, and food. The town has all the charm of Sardinia, with the addition of a significant amount of history and natural beauty. Visit Vallermosa and discover one of the hidden treasures of Sardinia!
