Rubbiano
Welcome to Rubbiano: A Brief Guide to the Solignano District
If you're looking for a charming destination amidst the hills of the province of Parma, Rubbiano is definitely the place for you. This district of Solignano, which is only 10.82 km away from the capital, is situated at an altitude of 166 m above sea level, in the north-eastern corner of the municipal territory, between the Taro River and the Ceno stream.
Physical Geography
Rubbiano is located on a river terrace between the two bodies of water, right where they merge. The prime location allows for a breathtaking panoramic view of the Taro Valley and the soft sloping hills that surround the village.
History
The history of Rubbiano dates back to ancient times: during the Neolithic period, a human settlement developed on the river terrace. In the Middle Ages, the village of "Rubiano" was first mentioned in 1028, when Oddone il Salico's daughter, Ildegarda, sold the castle and many adjacent lands to the church of San Pietro in Parma, along with the adjacent church of Santi Antonino and Fermo.
Over the centuries, Rubbiano has undergone several transformations; in the 17th century, the village was rebuilt downstream near the Taro River, and in 1647, it was elevated to a county by the Duke of Parma, Ranuccio II Farnese, and assigned to the Cantelli brothers.
Monuments and Places of Interest
Despite the various changes over time, Rubbiano still has numerous monuments and places of interest.
Church of Santi Antonino and Fermo
The church of Santi Antonino and Fermo was rebuilt in the 17th century in the new village in the valley and expanded a few years later. The imposing neoclassical facade stands out against the blue sky, while inside, visitors can admire splendid frescoes on the nave and presbytery vaults.
Castle
The castle of Rubbiano is one of the oldest monuments in the district, first mentioned in 1028. Although it has been abandoned, its ancient charm attracts the attention of numerous tourists.
Villa Ruffini
The splendid Villa Ruffini, built in stone, is preceded by a large courtyard accessible through a round arch portal, one of the most beautiful examples of aristocratic architecture of the time. The villa captivates with its elegance; it is completed by a large dovecote tower and an Italian garden that extends to the bank of the Taro River.
Conclusion
Rubbiano is a small district with a rich history and breathtaking beauty, the perfect place for those seeking an authentic and unspoiled experience. If you decide to visit, let yourself be enchanted by its ancient charm and natural beauty. You won't regret it!
