Savogna
Welcome to Savogna
Savogna, also known as Sauodnja in Slovenian and Sovodnje in Friulian, is a municipality located in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, with a population of 351 inhabitants. The territory of Savogna extends over 22.11 square kilometers and has an altitude that varies from 196 meters above sea level in the valleys of the Alberone and Rieca streams, to 1641 meters at the top of Mount Matajur.
The Territory of Savogna
Orography
The municipality of Savogna is predominantly mountainous, with Mount Matajur dominating the underlying valleys and crossed by municipal and Republic of Slovenia boundaries. Three main trails lead to its summit: the Sentiero Italia marked by the CAI trailblazes number 736 and 745 (High Way of the Natisone Valleys), the number 725 (Naturalistic Trail of Mount Matajur) and trail number 749.
Hydrography
The territory of Savogna is crossed by the Alberone stream, which winds through the valley where the town stands. The stream originates from the Skrila Spring on the Matajur and is fed by the water from countless streams, including the Rieca stream, which enters Italy near Polava and flows into the Alberone in Savogna.
Geodesy and Historical Seismology
The territory of Savogna dates back to the Eocene period as indicated by the geological maps of the Julian Prealps. In addition, the area is rich in caves and karstic cavities, the most important of which is the Ta Pot Čelan Jama, about 250 meters long, near Tercimonte.
Historical Notes
The municipality of Savogna is known for its ancient history. In the 9th century, it was a Slavic fortress and in the 12th century, the Savogna Castle belonged to the Patriarch of Aquileia. In the 14th century, the municipality came under the dominion of the Serenissima Republic of Venice. In 1918, after World War I, Savogna became part of the Kingdom of Italy.
What to see in Savogna
Church of St. John the Baptist
The church of St. John the Baptist is one of the main attractions of Savogna. Originally built in the 15th century, the church has been renovated several times over the centuries. Inside, there are valuable works of art, including 14th-century frescoes.
Cepletischis Caves
The Cepletischis Caves, located near the church of St. John the Baptist, are a must-see for speleology enthusiasts. You can observe the wonderful concretions and several small lakes inside.
Historical Museum of Savogna
The Historical Museum of Savogna is located inside the 12th-century castle. The museum houses archaeological finds, documents, and photographs that tell the history of the municipality of Savogna, from prehistoric times to the contemporary age.
What to Eat in Savogna
Jota
Jota is a typical Friulian dish, a soup made with beans, cabbage, and sausage, commonly consumed in the winter months. The dish is often accompanied by a slice of rye bread.
Frico
Frico is another typical Friulian dish that is highly appreciated in Savogna. It is a dish made with melted cheese and potatoes, often accompanied by a slice of cured ham.
Wine
Friuli-Venezia Giulia is renowned for the production of excellent wines. In Savogna, you can find several wineries and vineyards that offer tastings of local wines, including the famous Friulano.
Conclusion
Savogna is a municipality of ancient charm, immersed in nature and rich in history. There are many things to visit, including the church of St. John the Baptist, the Cepletischis Caves, and the Historical Museum of Savogna. Moreover, the local cuisine offers delicious dishes such as Jota, Frico, and Friulian wine. If you are looking for a different destination and a place where you can admire breathtaking views, Savogna is the right place for you.
