Sant'urbano
Godega di Sant'Urbano: A Municipality With an Ancient History
Godega di Sant'Urbano is a municipality in the province of Treviso, in the Veneto region, known for its ancient history and monuments. With a population of approximately 5962 inhabitants, the municipality is located equidistant between Conegliano, Vittorio Veneto, and Sacile, and is crossed by the Strada statale 13 Pontebbana. The name Godega derives from the Gothic term, a reference to the Gothic settlement that arose in the territory during the Barbarian invasions.
Origin of the Name
Godega is first mentioned in a document from 972, which speaks of the existence of a settlement called "Gudagae." Like other similar toponyms, the name Godega reflects the ethnic "gothicus," indicating the presence of a Gothic community in the area.
History
In the past, the area of Godega di Sant'Urbano was inhabited by the Veneti, primarily engaged in agriculture and pastoralism. Later, Roman settlers also settled, obtaining small plots of land to cultivate. The community of Godega was born around the thirteenth century under the rule of the Da Camino family, developing around the "Pozzo della Regola," an ancient well that still constitutes the oldest inhabited nucleus of the village. Over time, Godega became a reference point for the entire surrounding area, thanks to the organization of the Antica Fiera, an important livestock market.
Monuments and Places of Interest
Godega di Sant'Urbano boasts numerous monuments and attractions. Among the religious architectures, we find the Church of Santa Margherita, the Bell Tower of Godega, the Old and New Church of San Martino in Bibano, the Church of San Lorenzo, and the Chapel of San Giuseppe in Pianzano, the Church of San Biagio in Baver, The Church of Santa Maria Ausiliatrice and the Church of San Giovanni Battista alle Campanelle in Levada, and the Church of Madonna della Salute in Salvatoronda.
Among the Venetian villas present in the municipality, the Villa Benedetti Pera Riello Favero in Pianzano from the seventeenth century, the Villa Cavalieri Costantini Gasparinetti Burei Marinotti in Baver from the eighteenth century, the Villa Amalteo Lucheschi in Pianzano from the eighteenth century, the Casa Gava Salamon, also known as Casa Corva, in Godega from the seventeenth century, and the Villa Savorgnan in Bibano from the sixteenth century stand out.
Finally, the Pozzo della Regola, dating back to the thirteenth century, is a particular attraction of Godega capoluogo. The artifact, restored in 2004, is also known as the "old well of the island" in an eighteenth-century document.
Conclusion
In summary, Godega di Sant'Urbano is a municipality rich in history and monuments. From Gothic origins to the Roman period and to the rule of the Da Camino family and the subsequent belonging to the Kingdom of Italy, the municipality has undergone numerous changes but has always maintained its importance and charm. Today, visitors can admire the beauty of religious architectures and Venetian villas, as well as traces of ancient local traditions such as the Antica Fiera and the Pozzo della Regola.
