San Giorgio a Cremano
San Giorgio a Cremano: a town in the metropolitan city of Naples
San Giorgio a Cremano is an Italian town located in the metropolitan city of Naples, in Campania. With a population of 42,470 inhabitants, it is the third Italian town for population density, after Casavatore and Portici (both in the same metropolitan city). The town is famous for the numerous eighteenth-century Vesuvian villas that are part of the Golden Mile, the stretch of road that crosses the town of San Giorgio to Torre Annunziata. At the borders with the town of Naples and Portici, there is the National Railway Museum of Pietrarsa.
Physical geography
San Giorgio a Cremano is located between the slopes of Mount Vesuvius and the sea, and is now an integral part of the urban agglomeration of the city of Naples. The town is connected to Naples by the Circumvesuviana railway network. San Giorgio is generally divided by its inhabitants into two parts: San Giorgio Alta and San Giorgio Bassa. The area of San Giorgio Bassa includes the town hall (building) and the Church of the Queen of the Lilies, as well as Troisi and Municipio squares; while the Upper part includes Giordano Bruno Square, Manzoni Street, and the church of Santa Maria dell'Aiuto.
Origins of the name
The name of the town refers to the patron saint chosen by the community, Saint George, and would refer to "burnt" in reference to volcanic eruptions that would have hit the area. Saint George was chosen as the patron saint of the town because he was known for his strength and combat ability, which would have helped the town defend itself against enemies and natural disasters. The cult of Saint George could date back to the Lombard era, along with Saint Martin, to whom a chapel is dedicated.
History
According to several historical studies, the numerous eruptions of Mount Vesuvius that occurred starting from 79 AD made the territory on which San Giorgio a Cremano and the neighboring towns extend substantially uninhabited until the end of the 9th century. However, there is no definitive agreement on the etymology of the term "Cremano", although a recent study has shown that the name could derive from the name of an ancient landowner named "Cambrianus" attested in that area.
Conclusions
San Giorgio a Cremano is a town with a rich history and a strong cultural tradition, with numerous historical buildings and places of interest that attest to its ancient roots. The town is also a modern and lively city, with a young and dynamic population, and a wide range of commercial and cultural activities. San Giorgio a Cremano is a great destination for anyone who wants to discover the beauty and charm of Campania, with its unique culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history.
