Ronchi Valsugana
Welcome to Ronchi Valsugana
Welcome to Ronchi Valsugana, a place rich in history and tradition located in the autonomous province of Trento. This small town with only 453 inhabitants is characterized by a strong Celtic influence, which is reflected in the name (ronk means field in Celtic language) and in its history.
The history of Ronchi Valsugana
The Celtic origin of the name
Like many other places in Central Europe, the origin of the name Ronchi is of Celtic origin. The term Ronk would mean field in Celtic language and has evolved over the centuries in various forms such as Ronkis, Roncus, Montis Roncorum, and finally Ronchi.
The Middle Ages
In the Middle Ages, the area of Ronchi Valsugana was under the dominion of the Lords of Telve, but thanks to the influence of the Prince-Bishop of Trento Friedrich von Wangen and Emperor Otto IV, the area was colonized by farmers and roncadori from Feltrino, Bellunese and even Germany. Thus, the settlement of Ronchi was formed, which took its name from the Latinized Celtic term Roncus.
In 1412, the farms of Ronchi passed from the dominion of the da Carrara family to that of the Counts of Tyrol. In the following centuries, the Lords of Castellalto promoted a second colonization of the mountain, this time by Bavarian-Tyrolese roncadori and miners.
Modern and contemporary age
A document from 1569 states that most of the inhabitants of Ronchi Valsugana did not know Italian and that German-speaking curators of souls were sent to administer the area. Over the centuries, Ronchi Valsugana has undergone numerous cultural and historical influences, yet it has always remained a place full of life and traditions.
What to see in Ronchi Valsugana
The Fluvial Park
One of the main attractions of Ronchi Valsugana is the Fluvial Park, a natural oasis that extends along the Brenta River. Here you can walk among plants and flowers, observe local fauna and have a picnic by the river.
The Castle of Telve
The Castle of Telve is a medieval fortress that dominates the town of Ronchi Valsugana. Built in the 13th century by the Lords of Telve, it was expanded and renovated over the following centuries. Today it is possible to visit the castle's rooms and towers and enjoy the panoramic view of Valsugana.
The Church of San Pietro
The Church of San Pietro is a religious building of medieval origin located in the historic center of Ronchi Valsugana. It has undergone numerous renovations and expansions over the centuries, but still retains some features of Romanesque art, such as the stone portal and the semi-circular apse.
The tradition of roncador
The roncador is an ancient tradition that originated in Ronchi Valsugana. It is an ancient form of itinerant agriculture that involved the use of forested land for the cultivation of cereals and legumes. Today, this tradition has been preserved thanks to the commitment of the inhabitants of Ronchi Valsugana and is relaunched in various folk events.
Events and shows
The Festival of Roncador
The Festival of Roncador is an event held every year in Ronchi Valsugana to celebrate the tradition of the roncador. During the festival, you can enjoy traditional music and dance performances, taste local products, and take part in roncatura competitions, which are competitions between roncadori.
The Christmas Market
The Christmas season is particularly magical in Ronchi Valsugana, where a Christmas market with local handicrafts and gastronomic products, Christmas decorations, music and theater shows, and much more is held every year.
Conclusion
Ronchi Valsugana is a place rich in history, tradition, and nature, perfect for those looking for an authentic tourist destination and not crowded by mass tourism. With its natural attractions, historic buildings, and traditional events, Ronchi Valsugana offers the best of local culture and tradition, giving visitors an unforgettable experience.
