Rocca d'Evandro
Welcome to Rocca d'Evandro!
Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk to you about a charming Italian commune located in the province of Caserta, in Campania: Rocca d'Evandro. With its 3,136 inhabitants, this village is located on a hill at the foot of Monte Camino (Caserta) and dominates the wide Garigliano valley between the Aurunci mountains, Mount Cairo, and the Mainarde. But let's find out more!
The Landscape of Rocca d'Evandro
The location of Rocca d'Evandro is truly suggestive and immediately captivates visitors' hearts. The village is located on a small hill, and the fortress at the top of the village offers a wonderful panoramic view. Mount Camino and the surrounding mountains complete the picture, creating a magical atmosphere.
History and Origins of the Name
The toponym of Rocca d'Evandro seems to have an uncertain origin. However, it is known that the name "Rocca" refers to the castle, which was part of a settlement located downstream. This place may have arisen following the exodus of the populations of Cassino and Aquino in 582 due to the raids of the Lombard Zotone, the Duke of Benevento. However, there are also testimonies of Roman settlements in the area, such as the wine landing in the locality of Porto di Mola - Mortola.
The castle of Rocca d'Evandro was born around the 10th century and has been at the center of numerous disputes for its dominance. Over the centuries, the fortress has evolved, becoming increasingly strategic for the defense of the territory.
Monuments and Places of Interest
Despite its troubled history, Rocca d'Evandro has managed to preserve its historical and landscape heritage. The castle, which was once the hub of village life, is now an important cultural and tourist asset. In 1980 it was purchased by the municipality, which committed to restoring it and making it accessible to the public.
But there is much more to discover! In the territory of the municipality, for example, one can observe the remains of a Roman wine landing in the locality of Mortola. The churches of Santa Maria Maggiore and Farneto, dating back to the 18th century, are worth a visit, as well as the sanctuary of Monte Camino, located at about 1000 meters above sea level and reachable on foot. Equally noteworthy are the hermitage of the Eternal Father on Monte Maggiore (16th century), the church of Santa Maria di Mortola, and the chapel of San Tommaso from the 15th century.
Society and Demographic Evolution
The population of Rocca d'Evandro is mainly Catholic and is part of the diocese of Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo. Until 2014, it was part of the territorial abbey of Montecassino. The demographic evolution of the village has been fluctuating, but today the municipality is committed to promoting its natural and cultural beauties, promoting tourism and cultural initiatives.
Conclusions
Rocca d'Evandro is a small Campanian gem that deserves to be discovered. Its troubled history, wonderful location, and historical monuments are just some of the aspects that make it a fascinating place. I recommend that you make a visit and discover for yourself all that it has to offer. You won't regret it!
