Ribordone
Hello friends, today I would like to talk to you about Turin, a wonderful city located in northern Italy. With a population of 842,472 inhabitants (as of October 31st, 2022), Turin is the fourth most populous municipality in Italy and the capital of the Piedmont region and the Metropolitan City of Turin.
History
Foundation
According to history, Turin was founded around the 3rd century BC by the Taurini, a Celtic tribe settled in the Alps. Later, the city was transformed into a Roman colony by Augustus with the name of "Iulia Augusta Taurinorum" in the 1st century BC. After the Ostrogothic rule, Turin became an important stage in the Duchy of Turin and was subsequently placed under the nominal lordship of the House of Savoy in the 11th century. In 1720 it was chosen as the capital of the Kingdom of Sardinia, undergoing extensive urban transformation.
UNESCO Heritage
In the city there are many areas and palaces protected by UNESCO. Some regions belonging to the circuit of Savoy residences in Piedmont (World Heritage Site) and the Po hills area (biosphere reserve) are part of the protected assets.
Physical Geography
Territory
The city of Turin is located in the plain of the Piedmont region, bounded by the rivers Stura di Lanzo, Sangone and Po, which runs through the city from south to north. It is located in front of some alpine valleys such as Val di Susa, Valli di Lanzo and Val Sangone, which connect it to neighboring France through the Frejus tunnels. The physical map of the Turin territory is a panoramic view of the city with elevation levels and interesting areas.
Economy
International Importance
Turin is the third largest economy-industrial production complex in the country, compared to cities such as Milan and Genoa. The city is one of the main centers of university, art, tourism, science, and culture in Italy. Turin is the hub of the Italian automotive industry and an important center for publishing, banking and insurance, information technology, cinema, wine and food, space sector, industrial design, sport, fashion and artificial intelligence.
Culture
Hosted International Events
The city of Turin has hosted various internationally significant events. In 1911 it would have been the location of the International Exhibition of Turin, while from 2021 (until at least 2025) it hosts the ATP Finals and in 2022 the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 of the Eurovision Song Contest. The city is known as one of the Italian cultural capitals for its importance in art, architecture, music, literature and fashion.
Conclusions
Turin is a city that offers a complete experience for those who love art, culture, food and fun. The city has a long history dating back over 2,000 years and has been the protagonist of many important events. Today, Turin has become a global city of international importance and is an important industrial and cultural center in Italy. If you haven't visited it yet, don't miss the opportunity to explore it. I assure you, you won't regret it!
