Montagna Spaccata
The History
The Montagna Spaccata, located near the city of Pozzuoli, is a historical site with an interesting history dating back to Roman times. This road cut was created to facilitate the path of the Via Antica Consolare Campana towards Capua and Rome, allowing the passage of goods between the port of Pozzuoli and the capital. Let's see some things that can be discovered about this wonderful place.
The Architecture
The cut at Montagna Spaccata was created by the ancient Romans to facilitate the transportation of goods. This place is historically known because it cuts through the crater of a volcano in the Campi Flegrei that dates back to about 10,500-8,000 years ago. The eruption gave rise to a semicircular crater of 900 meters in diameter.
The Current State
The Montagna Spaccata is an important landmark for the city of Pozzuoli, as the road is still used as the main road network for entering and leaving the next crater, where the municipality of Quarto Flegreo is located. The extraordinary construction is still well preserved today, thanks to the blocks of tuff that prevent the collapse of the walls. Under the asphalt, the ancient stone pavement made of cobblestones is still present.
Other Montagne Spaccate
Not only in Pozzuoli is there a Montagna Spaccata. For example, there are other places with this name such as in Cuma, where there is a similar cut in the hill made by the Romans. Furthermore, in Gaeta, there is the famous Santuario della Montagna Spaccata built on a rocky limestone cliff with a natural fissure overlooking the sea. Finally, there is also a split mountain on the island of Ischia.
Bibliography
For those who want to deepen their knowledge of the Montagna Spaccata, there are many bibliographic resources on the subject.
Related Entries
The Montagna Spaccata is closely related to the Via Antica Consolare Campana, a road that allows passage between Pozzuoli, Capua, and Rome.
Other Projects
For more information about the history and architecture of the Montagna Spaccata, you can visit the official website.
