Pisoniano
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Pisoniano is a charming Italian municipality located in the metropolitan city of Rome Capital, in Lazio. Its population counts 731 inhabitants, and the municipal territory is predominantly hilly, with large wooded areas of oak, beech, and chestnut trees, located on the slopes of the Mentorella.
Pisoniano's physical geography: the territory and climate
The highest point in the municipality is 1030 meters, while Colle Caselle is 616 meters. Other hilltops include Ara di Palazzo at 582 meters, Colle Bandita at 462 meters, and Colle Bastiano at 440 meters. The altitude of the City Hall is 532 meters, while the highest point in the town, Il Colle, is 560 meters. The altitude excursion reaches 632 meters, and the altitude zone is that of the inner hill.
Pisoniano's climate is classified in zone E, 2280 GR / G.
The history of Pisoniano
The name of the commune, Pisoniano, derives from the Roman gens named Pisone, particularly from Lucio Calpurnio Pisone, consul in 15 BC, who owned a villa here. The name of the place has undergone numerous evolutions over time, including Vicus Pisonis, Piscanum, Castrum Pisciani, Pisonianum, Pisiano, Pisciano, and finally Pisoniano.
In the twelfth century, under the name Piscanum or Pisiano, the municipality belonged to the chapter of the basilica of Sant'Eustachio in Rome, which granted it to the Colonna family, to which it remained, in the Genazzano branch, at least until the fifteenth century.
The monuments and places of interest in Pisoniano
Pisoniano offers numerous options for lovers of monuments and places of interest. These include numerous religious architectures such as the Church of San Paolo Apostolo, the Church of Madonna della Neve, the Church of Santa Vittoria, and the Church of Santa Maria della Quercia.
The society of Pisoniano
The demographic evolution of Pisoniano was constant in recent decades. As of December 31, 2013, 145 foreigners, with Romanian nationality as the most represented, with 79 citizens residing, lived within the municipality.
Pisoniano's traditions and folklore are numerous. Among the most important festivals in Pisoniano is Corpus Domini, remembered especially for its flower arrangement. In addition, there are other festivals, including that of Santa Vittoria, the patron saint of Pisoniano, celebrated on July 9. On August 5th, the festival of Madonna della Neve is celebrated, during which a historical re-enactment is carried out with cannons firing artificial snow. The celebration always takes place on the following Sunday. Finally, on the first Sunday of October, the Madonna del Santo Rosario is celebrated.
Education and culture in Pisoniano
Pisoniano offers a wide variety of educational institutions, including the Pisoniano Sassa Inter-municipal Institute, which includes middle and elementary schools. Additionally, the Museum of Hemp is present, a perfect place to discover the customs and traditional practices related to hemp processing.
Anthropogenic geography: historical subdivisions and infrastructure
Pisoniano is divided into neighborhoods: Borgo, Castellucciu, Scaramella, Caronaro, Africa, Colle, Piaja, Ponte, and Casale. Regarding infrastructure and transport, the municipality is connected to the city of Tivoli and San Vito Romano through the SP 33 / a Empolitana I.
From 1816 to 1870, Pisoniano was part of the Comarca of Rome, an administrative subdivision of the Papal States, under the name Pisciano.
Pisoniano is a charming location characterized by its hills, wooded areas, and beautiful monuments. The traditions and folklore still deeply rooted in the community make this place even more fascinating. Whether you are interested in history, culture, education, or just relaxation, Pisoniano is the perfect choice!
