Vatolla
Welcome to Vatolla: discovering the characteristic village in the Cilento National Park
Welcome to Vatolla, a characteristic village located in the municipality of Perdifumo, in the heart of the Cilento National Park, Vallo di Diano, and Alburni. The town is famous for its ideal location between the sea and mountains and for the cultivation of the Vatolla Onion. In this article, we will take you on a journey to discover the history of Vatolla, its geography, and its places of interest.
History
The history of Vatolla dates back to the Lombard period when the village was a fortified castle on the "Via di Lauriana". In 1034, Vatolla was incorporated into the district of Cilento and, over the centuries, was subject to numerous transfers of ownership. In 1525, it was granted as an autonomous fiefdom to the Del Pezzo and Griso families, then to the Rocca family, and finally to the Vargas Machuca dukes, who were granted the title of Marquis of Vatolla in 1788. Until 1810, the village was an autonomous municipality with a mayor and nine decurions. Subsequently, it was merged into the municipality of Perdifumo.
Geography
Vatolla is located at 465 meters above sea level and has about 500 inhabitants. Its location between Mount Stella and the sea means that the village enjoys an ideal climate for the cultivation of the Vatolla Onion. The town is surrounded by chestnut trees, olive groves, and Mediterranean scrub. It is thought that Vatolla's location was chosen to build a castle guarding the Testene valley in front of the castle of Camilla.
Places of Interest
The historic center of Vatolla preserves the typical features of medieval villages, with its winding streets and picturesque alleys. Among the main places of interest in Vatolla are:
- Vargas-Machucha Palace
- Church of Madonna delle Grazie
- Chapel of San Nicola
- The Mill
- Convent of the Madonna della Pietà
Culture
Despite its small size, Vatolla has always been a center characterized by fervent cultural initiatives. The history of this small center is linked to the various noble families who have stayed there.
In summary, Vatolla is a jewel of the Cilento National Park, an ideal place for those seeking the beauty of nature and the ancient history of medieval villages. Here, you can taste delicious dishes of Vatolla Onion and visit the monuments that tell the story of the region. Come discover Vatolla, the village of brambles, we are waiting for you!
