Oristano
Welcome to Oristano, Capital of the Province
Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about Oristano, a beautiful city located in the heart of central-western Sardinia. Oristano is an Italian municipality with a population of just over 30,000 inhabitants; since July 1974 it has become the capital of the Province of Oristano, a region with an ancient and fascinating history.
Physical Geography
Territory
Oristano is located in a flat area of Sardinia, near the Tirso River. The city is situated on the left bank of the river and is only 5 meters above sea level. The Tirso is the longest river in Sardinia and has been an important source of water for Oristano and its province.
Climate
Oristano has a Mediterranean climate with a hot, dry summer season and a cool, rainy winter season. The city remains quite exposed to western winds, but is mitigated by sea breezes that make it quite windy. Despite being windy, Oristano is characterized by high levels of humidity, making it a fairly humid city, especially in summer. The rainy season is concentrated between October and March, while the average rainfall is 580 mm/year.
History
Oristano is a city with an ancient history dating back to the high Middle Ages. In the past, the city was the long-time capital of the Giudicato of Arborea. The Giudicato was a medieval kingdom present in Sardinia from the 900s until around 1410. Throughout its history, Oristano has seen various dominations such as those of the Aragonese and Savoy.
What to see in Oristano
Oristano is a city that offers many tourist attractions. Some of the things not to be missed in Oristano are:
Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta: This cathedral dates back to the 13th century and is famous for its tower-shaped bell tower. The interior of the cathedral is decorated with beautiful frescoes and other works of art.
Tower of San Cristoforo: This tower dates back to the 16th century and was built to defend the city from invasions. Today it is open to the public and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Oristano.
Church of San Francesco: This church dates back to the 13th century and is famous for its medieval frescoes. The interior of the church is decorated with beautiful works of art.
Antiquarium Arborense: This museum houses a vast collection of objects belonging to the Giudicato of Arborea. It is a must-see for those interested in the history of Sardinia.
Cuisine
Oristano is famous for its delicious and genuine cuisine. Some of the city's culinary specialties are:
- "Carasau": a thin and crispy bread typical of Sardinia
- "Malloreddus alla campidanese": handmade pasta with a tomato sauce, sausage, and pecorino cheese.
- "Porceddu": a delicious roasted suckling pig.
Oristano is also famous for its wines. The most common grape varieties in the Oristano region are Vermentino and Cannonau.
Conclusions
In summary, Oristano is a beautiful city full of tourist attractions, history, and culture. Whether you are passionate about history or simply looking for a relaxing vacation, Oristano will meet your expectations. The city also offers excellent cuisine and delicious wines. What are you waiting for? Book a trip to Oristano and enjoy everything this city has to offer!