Nemi
Lake Nemi: A Volcanic Gem
Lake Nemi is a hidden masterpiece nestled among the Colli Albani in the Castelli Romani. Rising over 25 meters higher than Lake Albano, this volcanic lake has similar features to its larger neighbor. But what else can one expect from this natural gem?
Geographical and Environmental Aspects
Lake Nemi is a part of the volcanic zone of the Colli Albani, also known as the Vulcano Laziale. It is a swimmer's paradise for most of its extension, except for the area in front of the Museum of Ships. A curiosity of Lake Nemi concerns the cultivation of strawberries. Indeed, in the area surrounding the lake, a large production of high-quality strawberries can be found, which honor the beauty of the landscape.
Lake Nemi is also the ideal habitat for a South American species, the Odontesthes bonariensis, which was introduced to promote commercial fishing. In other words, Lake Nemi is not only a natural treasure but also an important resource for local fishing.
Historical Aspects
Since ancient times, Lake Nemi has been a place of activity, entertainment, and holiday destination for ancient Romans. The woodland and the place of worship dedicated to the goddess Diana make this place even more unique. In fact, the name Nemi takes its name from "Nemus Dianae," the sacred woodland dedicated to the goddess of hunting and fertility.
The Sanctuary of Diana, a Roman building, was initially built on the shores of the lake, but it is now distant due to the reduced capacity of the basin. The emissary of Lake Nemi, also of Roman origin, in its underground section, passes under Genzano, crossing the crateric enclosure of the Vulcano Laziale and flows channeled into the Vallericcia. The archaeological richness of this place testifies to the historical significance of Lake Nemi.
Legend of Lake Nemi
Lake Nemi is also famous for a legend concerning two giant ships, built in Roman times, that were buried at the bottom of the lake for mysterious reasons. Such a legend began to circulate probably as early as the 1st century AD and even during the Middle Ages, when occasional fishermen of the lake discovered strange artifacts. The legend was based on truth: the two ships were commissioned by the Emperor Caligula in honor of the Egyptian goddess Isis and the local goddess Diana, the protector of hunting. Caligula used them as floating palaces or to simulate naval battles.
But after Caligula's death, the Senate of Rome decided to destroy all of the emperor's works, including the ships of Nemi, which were sunk to the bottom of the lake. Since then, the story of the ships, combined with the memory of their magnificence, quickly became a legend.
Lake Nemi: A Place to Discover
Lake Nemi is an enchanting place, where nature and history blend harmoniously. This volcanic lake offers visitors a unique experience, between legends and natural beauty. It is a place to discover, for an outing to explore a land rich in history and natural wonders. Come and discover Lake Nemi, we are certain you will not be disappointed.
