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Welcome to Reggio Emilia - the city of the tricolor, Parmigiano Reggiano, and Reggio Emilia Approach!

Reggio Emilia, or "Rèz" in Reggiano dialect, is located in the Po Valley, in the heart of the historic region of Emilia, and is the capital of the province of Reggio Emilia in Emilia-Romagna, with a population of approximately 169,640 inhabitants. The charming old city is crossed by the Crostolo stream and surrounded by numerous watercourses and minor streams. The first ranges of the Reggiano Apennines can be found south of the municipal area, in neighboring municipalities such as Quattro Castella, Albinea, Scandiano, and Casalgrande. Reggio Emilia is famous for being the City of the Tricolor, where the Italian flag was first displayed on January 7, 1797, in addition to being the birthplace of Parmigiano Reggiano and the Reggio Emilia Approach pedagogical teaching method.

Reggio Emilia: City of the Tricolore, Parmigiano Reggiano, and the Reggio Emilia Approach.

Physical Geography

Territory

The city is located in a flat area but is surrounded by numerous watercourses and minor streams, where the first settlements corresponding to the current fractions and locations have developed over the centuries. The municipal territory borders to the north with the municipalities of Campegine, Cadelbosco di Sopra, and Bagnolo in Piano, to the east with Correggio, San Martino in Rio, and Rubiera, to the south with Casalgrande, Scandiano, Albinea, and Quattro Castella, and to the west with Bibbiano, Cavriago, Montecchio Emilia, and Sant'Ilario d'Enza. Reggio Emilia is located 24 km northwest of Modena and 27.5 km southeast of Parma.

Climate

The climate is of a temperate continental type, with hot and rather humid summers, while in winter, there are frequent frosts. Rainfall is distributed throughout the year, but the rainiest month is April. July and January are the driest months, while snow falls on the city almost every year in winter, although rarely with significant accumulations.

History

Reggio Emilia, founded along the Emilia road by the Roman consul Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (consul 187 BC), has a long and eventful history. The Italian flag, inspired by the tricolors of the Cispadan Republic, was first displayed in the eighteenth-century Tricolor Room of the municipality on January 7, 1797. The city has great historical importance, and after World War II, Reggio Emilia was one of the cities decorated with military valor for the Italian Resistance's liberation war for the significant role it played during the Italian liberation war.

Food and Culture

Reggio Emilia is famous worldwide for Parmigiano Reggiano, one of the most appreciated Italian gastronomic products. Additionally, the city is home to one of the most famous pedagogical teaching methods in the world: Reggio Emilia Approach, an educational approach based on the principles of partnership between parents and teachers, the centrality of the child in the learning process, and creativity.

Conclusions

In general, Reggio Emilia is the perfect city for those who want to live in a vibrant historical, cultural, and gastronomic environment. The city is famous for its historical and cultural significance and offers a wide variety of entertainment opportunities, including local restaurants and food markets, historical museums, and natural parks. If you are thinking of visiting or moving to Reggio Emilia, you won't regret it!

Chiara Russo
Wrote by Chiara Russo
Updated Thursday, Jan 27, 2022