Longobucco
Welcome to Longobucco: a journey through Calabria's history and nature
Longobucco is a small town in the province of Cosenza, nestled in a valley surrounded by the woods of Sila Greca and crossed by the Trionto river. With its almost 2900 inhabitants, Longobucco is the fourth largest municipality in Calabria and is a perfect place for those who want to discover the history and nature of this beautiful Italian region.
Origin of the name
The name Longobucco dates back to the Latin period and derives from "longa bucca," which means "long concavity." This reference alludes to the Macrocioli stream, known in Byzantine Greek as "makrokoilos," meaning "long cavity."
History
Longobucco has a very important history, especially during the period of brigandage. In fact, some of the most famous brigands of those times were native to this town, such as Palma, Faccione, and Santoro, known as Re Coremme. During fascism, Longobucco was also the place of confinement for some Ethiopian dignitaries who had played an important role in the Arbegnuoc.
Symbols
The coat of arms and flag of the municipality of Longobucco were granted by decree of the president of the Republic in 2005. The flag is a cloth divided in green and red.
Monuments and places of interest
The town center of Longobucco houses many places of great historical and cultural interest, such as the Sila Crafts and Environmental Defense Museum. This museum is housed in the former convent of the Minor Franciscan Friars and exhibits the peculiarities of the Sila plateau, especially related to local handicrafts, weaving of fabrics, metals, wood, and stone processing, as well as environmental protection.
Society
Longobucco has seen a constant demographic evolution in the past decades, with an increase in population in the 1950s and significant emigration in recent years. As of December 31, 2009, the foreign population residing in the municipality of Longobucco was 56 people, mainly Romanians.
Culture
Every year in September, the Puntadura fair is held, an event that celebrates the traditions and products of the territory of Longobucco and Sila Greca.
Economy
The main economic activities of Longobucco are concentrated in agriculture, carpet weaving, wood processing, and construction. Interesting prospects also open up in the field of nature tourism thanks to the woods and pristine mountains that are part of the Sila National Park. Among the local craft productions, we find the processing of wrought iron, wood, and stone, as well as the production of handmade wool, cotton, and silk fabrics with ancient and modern designs.
Longobucco is therefore an excellent destination for those who want to discover the authentic Calabria, made up of nature, history, culture, and traditions. Come and visit us, and you will discover a unique and unforgettable place!
