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Let's Discover Turin Together: A City to Explore
Hello everyone! Today I will talk to you about Turin, a beautiful and interesting city worth visiting. Turin is a city of 842,472 inhabitants located in the Piedmont region, in the north of Italy. It is the fourth largest municipality in Italy by population and is part of the Turin metropolitan area, which has about 1.7 million inhabitants.
The History of Turin
Turin has a two-thousand-year history. It was founded by the Taurini around the 3rd century BC and then became a Roman colony called "Iulia Augusta Taurinorum" in the 1st century BC. After the rule of the Goths, it became the capital of an important Principality of Turin. Later, it came under the rule of the House of Savoy, and in the 16th century, it became the capital of the Duchy of Savoy.
This city was part of the Kingdom of Sardinia from 1720 to 1861, when it became the first capital of the Kingdom of Italy. In 1911, Turin hosted the International Exposition, while in 2006 it hosted the XX Winter Olympic Games. In 2022, the city also hosted the Eurovision Song Contest.
UNESCO-Protected Sites in Turin
The Turin area is home to numerous sites protected by UNESCO. Some palaces and areas are part of the circuit of the Savoy Residences in Piedmont, which has been declared a World Heritage Site. In addition, the Po Hills area has been named a biosphere reserve.
Physical Geography
Turin is located in the plain bordered by the Stura di Lanzo, Sangone, and Po rivers. The latter crosses the city from south to north. Turin also overlooks the Alpine valleys of Val di Susa, Valli di Lanzo, and Val Sangone.
What to See in Turin
Turin is a city rich in monuments and tourist attractions. Here are some things you absolutely should not miss:
The Mole Antonelliana: It is one of the symbols of Turin. It was built in the 19th century by the architect Alessandro Antonelli and houses the National Museum of Cinema.
The Royal Palace: It is located in the historic center of Turin and is the royal palace of the House of Savoy. Today it houses the Civic Museum of Ancient Art.
The Cathedral of St. John the Baptist: It is the most important place of worship in Turin. It is located in the city center and was built in the 15th century.
The Egyptian Museum: It is one of the most famous museums in Turin. It houses the most important collection of Egyptian art outside of Cairo.
The Basilica of Superga: It is located on the Superga hill, a few kilometers from the center of Turin. It was built in the 18th century to celebrate the victory of the House of Savoy against the Kingdom of France.
The Economy of Turin
Turin is one of the main industrial centers of Italy, together with Milan and Genoa. It has a strong manufacturing tradition, especially in the automotive sector. Important companies such as Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, IVECO, Pininfarina, and Alfa Romeo are present here. Turin is also one of the main centers of publishing, banking and insurance, information technology, and fashion.
Conclusions
There you have it, these are just some of the reasons why you should visit Turin. The city has a lot to offer, from its millennial history to its tourist attractions and economy. Whether you prefer to visit its museums, taste the local cuisine, or stroll through its historic center, we are sure that Turin will enchant you. We are waiting for you here in Turin with many things to see and do!
