Lesina
Lake Lesina: the jewel of Puglia
If you are a nature enthusiast and looking for beautiful places to spend time surrounded by the beauty of nature, you must visit Lake Lesina. This brackish lake is located in the northern part of Puglia, in a strategic position between the Tavoliere delle Puglie and the Gargano promontory.
Size and description of the lake
Lake Lesina is the largest lake in Italy, with an area of 51.4 km². It is the second-largest lake in southern Italy. The strength of this lake is its particular shape. Thanks to two canals, Acquarotta and Schiapparo, the lagoon is fed by the Adriatic Sea. Between the sea and the lake is a dune known as the "Island Forest", a green area 16 km long and 1-2 km wide. Thanks to the numerous streams that flow into the lake, it enjoys a high supply of fresh water.
Rich and varied fauna
The waters of Lake Lesina are mostly inhabited by eels, which provide a significant source of income for the municipality of Lesina. The San Giovanni archaeological site and the Gargano Nature Park offer the opportunity to learn about and understand the secrets of local fauna. Lake Lesina not only offers a varied natural environment but is also a source of commercial activities such as fishing.
Origin and creation of the nature reserve
Lake Lesina derives from an ancient coastal formation and is characterized by the accumulation of lacustrine sediments, both from those that come from the mountains and from the edge of the lagoon. Located in the eastern part of the lake is the Lake Lesina Nature Reserve, a state-protected area that covers 930.00 hectares and was established as an animal repopulation area in 1981. In 1986, the Nature Reserve was included in the Gargano National Park. Within the park is the "Laguna di Lesina" Visitor Center, managed by Lipu.
Conclusion
In short, the magic of Lake Lesina lies in the fact that it represents one of the most fascinating and unique environments of Puglia, with its varied fauna, protected natural environment, and extraordinary panoramic views. The beauty of this place is that it not only offers great charm to the eye but also the opportunity to discover and understand the aspects of its protected nature. Let Lake Lesina enter your heart and be amazed by this splendid corner of Puglia!
