Lendinara

The Province of Rovigo: the Territory

Hi everyone! I'm here to talk to you about the lovely province of Rovigo, located in the beautiful Veneto region in northern Italy. The province has a population of 227,773 and its capital is Rovigo. It is surrounded by other Venetian provinces such as Verona, Padua, and Venice to the north, the Adriatic Sea to the east, the province of Ferrara in Emilia-Romagna to the south, and the province of Mantua in Lombardy to the southwest. The provincial territory extends for about 100 km from the borders with the provinces of Verona and Mantua to the Adriatic coast, where the mouths of the Po River are located.

The province of Rovigo: territory, history and agriculture.

Physical Geography

The Territory

The province of Rovigo is entirely flat and is part of the geographic region of Polesine. The provincial territory substantially coincides with today's Polesine and covers an area of 1,789 square kilometers. The province is approximately 100 km long from west to east and 18 km wide from north to south. The altitude varies between sea level (4 meters below sea level) and 15 meters above sea level.

Hydrography

The province of Rovigo is crossed along its entire length by three main rivers: the Po, the Adige, and the Tartaro-Canalbianco-Po di Levante. The Po River is the main river in Italy in terms of water flow, while the Adige River is the third largest. In addition, most of the fresh waters in Italy are directed into the sea, crossing or bordering the province of Rovigo. This has caused hydraulic problems, with numerous floods that have affected the territory. Among the main artificial agricultural drainage canals present in the province are the Padano Collector, the Ceresolo Scolo, and the Valdentro Scolo.

The Polesella

The Fossa Polesella is a watercourse that connected the Canal Bianco to the Po until the catastrophic flood of 1951, which buried it. Adigetto, on the other hand, corresponded to the ancient course of the Adige and crossed Lendinara and the capital.

The Beauty of the Provincial Territory

The territory of the province of Rovigo is a true gem of Veneto. It extends longitudinally for about 100 km from north to south and is crossed by majestic rivers and many artificial drainage canals, which give it a unique appearance. The province is home to many cities and villages worth visiting, such as Adria, Badia Polesine, Castelmassa, Lendinara, Rovigo, and Taglio di Po. In addition, the province is famous for its natural beauty, such as the Po Delta and the Bosco della Fontana Nature Reserve.

The History of the Province of Rovigo

The province of Rovigo boasts a rich and fascinating history. The Polesine area, in fact, was already inhabited in prehistoric times. In Roman times, Polesine became a vital region for food production, thanks to its fertility. In the Middle Ages, the province of Rovigo became part of the Duchy of Ferrara and subsequently came under the control of the Republic of Venice. The province then underwent various changes of ownership, until becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy after unification in 1861.

Agriculture in the Province of Rovigo

The territory of the province of Rovigo is characterized by the presence of numerous farms that cultivate cereals, vegetables, fruits, and vegetables. The area is particularly known for its rice production, but also for corn and durum wheat. The province of Rovigo also has many wine-producing companies, known mainly for the production of white wines.

Conclusions

Discovering the wonderful province of Rovigo, which enchants us with its natural beauty, history, agriculture, and the friendly atmosphere of its inhabitants. If you have the opportunity to visit the province of Rovigo, you won't regret it!

Valentina Fabbri
Updated Sunday, Sep 4, 2022