Issiglio
Hi everyone! Today we'll talk about Turin, a charming city located in the beautiful region of Piedmont, in northern Italy.
Physical Geography
Territory
Turin's territory is surrounded by the Alpine mountains, internationally known for their beauty. The city is located in the plain delimited by the rivers Stura di Lanzo, Sangone, and Po, which runs through the city from south to north. Turin overlooks the Alpine valleys, including the Val di Susa, which connects the city to nearby France through tunnels and galleries.
UNESCO Heritage
Turin's territory contains some areas and buildings of great historical and cultural value, included in two UNESCO protected sites. The first is the heritage of the Piedmontese Savoy Residences, which includes some palaces and areas of great artistic value. The second is the Po Hill area, a Biosphere Reserve of extraordinary beauty.
History
From foundation to Italian Unification
Turin has a long history that dates back to the 3rd century BC, when it was founded by the Taurini. Later, it became a Roman colony called ''Iulia Augusta Taurinorum''. Over the centuries, Turin has seen various dominations, including that of the Ostrogoths and the lordship of the House of Savoy. In 1563, the city became the capital of the Duchy of Savoy, while from 1720 it was the capital of the Kingdom of Sardinia until the Italian Unification in 1861.
From the birth of industry to the present day
After the Italian Unification, Turin was chosen as the first capital of the newly born Kingdom of Italy. In the following years, the city experienced a great industrial development, becoming one of the major production centers in the country. Today, Turin is a cosmopolitan and multicultural city, rich in history and charm.
Economy and Culture
Industry, University and Tourism
Turin is the third largest complex of Economy-Industrial Production in the country and one of the major centers of University, Art, Tourism, Science, and Culture in Italy. The city is home to many important research centers and universities, including the famous University of Turin.
Places of interest
Turin is known for its beauty and the places of interest that characterize it. The city has hosted important international events, including the 1911 International Exposition, the 2006 Winter Olympics, the 2021 ATP Finals, and the 2022 Eurovision Song Contest.
Food and Drink
Turin is famous for its excellent cuisine, including Gianduiotto chocolate, grissini breadsticks, espresso coffee, and vermouth. Moreover, the city is renowned for its wines, including Barolo and Barbaresco.
The automotive industry
Turin is the hub of the Italian automotive industry, known worldwide for the production of some of the most famous and iconic cars.
Conclusions
In summary, Turin is a city renowned for its beauty and its historical and cultural heritage. The city is also one of the major centers of production and research in the country, as well as an important hub of tourism and universities. If you haven't visited it yet, don't hesitate to do so: you will fall in love with Turin!
