Villalba
Exploring the Fraction of Villalba
If you're in Rome and looking for a day trip, we suggest visiting the Fraction of Villalba. Located in the municipality of Guidonia Montecelio, in the metropolitan city of Rome Capital, it offers the opportunity to learn about stories and legends interwoven with the local artistic heritage.
History of Villalba
Villalba developed around the travertine quarries that surround it. The first houses were built along the Via delle Cave, which branched off from the Via Tiburtina northwards. Previously, the area only had farmhouses.
The area between the current Via Trento and Via Udine was developed through land allocation for the Italian-Turkish war veterans (1911-12).
The name was decided upon during a council meeting in 1950, changing it from Borgata Barozze to Villalba. The name was chosen because it was deemed more suitable for the characteristics of the territory, and because the source of the Acque Albule is nearby.
Monuments and Places of Interest
Civil Architecture
Villalba's territory is rich in historic buildings and ancient farmhouses. Some of these buildings, which have preserved their original appearance, have been transformed into private residences.
The Casale Sant'Antonio, some parts of which date back to 1300, represents one of the few examples of rural architecture that has remained intact.
The Casale del Barco, built in the second half of the 1500s, was the heart of the Cardinal of Este's game reserve. Later, it became associated with the extraction and transportation of travertine.
The Casale Bernini or Casale Nuovo was built in the early 17th century to supply the best travertine to the San Pietro factory. According to some sources, Bernini stayed there, hence the name, but it is also known as "Casale Nuovo" to distinguish it from the "Casale Vecchio," Barco. Later, it was used as a penal colony for convicts sentenced to forced labor in the travertine quarries.
The Casale dei Gelsi and delle More was located near the monument to the district of Roman travertine on a mulberry-lined avenue. Today it appears to be demolished.
The Casale del cancello di ferro, located near the monument to the district of Roman travertine, was diametrically opposed to the Casale dei Gelsi and delle More.
The Casale dei Pastini or delle Pastine, located in the heart of the quarries, was once the center of a farm.
The Casale dei Licini, whose name means "Casale of the Oaks," was located on via della Longarina, after the campo dell'O.
Events and Festivals
Villalba hosts various festivities and events throughout the year. One of the most impressive moments is the Living Nativity, which takes place during the Christmas holidays.
In the summer, the Patron Saint Festival of San Vittorino Martire takes place, with the lighting of the illuminations, food stands, and fireworks.
How to Get to Villalba
To reach Villalba, take the A24 Rome-Teramo highway and exit at Guidonia Montecelio. From here, take Strada Provinciale 23a towards Villalba.
What to Eat in Villalba
Those who choose to visit Villalba must try typical Roman cuisine. In fact, the area is famous for dishes such as pasta alla carbonara, coda alla vaccinara, and gricia.
For those who love sweets, we recommend trying the ricotta tart and San Giuseppe's cream puffs.
Conclusion
The Fraction of Villalba is the ideal destination for those who want to learn about the history and culture of central Italy. Thanks to its splendid monuments and traditional festivals, we are sure you will have an unforgettable day. What are you waiting for? Plan a weekend in Villalba now!
