Comabbio
Lake Varese: a jewel of the Varese Prealps
Lake Varese is one of the most fascinating prealpine lakes in Lombardy, Italy. Known for its horseshoe shape, it covers an area of over 14 km² and reaches a maximum depth of 35 meters. The lake touches nine municipalities in the province of Varese, including the provincial capital, Varese. Lake Varese is the 10th largest Italian lake entirely within national borders and 12th largest overall. In this article, we will explore some of its most interesting features.
Formation of Lake Varese
Lake Varese was formed approximately 15,000 years ago, in conjunction with the birth of nearby Lake Maggiore. The retreat of the Lake Maggiore glacier created a large basin that included much of the surrounding lakes, including Lake Varese and Lake Comabbio.
Isolino Virginia: the jewel of Lake Varese
Isolino Virginia in the municipality of Biandronno is one of the most interesting sites on Lake Varese. Originally called "Island of San Biagio," the island was later named "Island of Donna Camilla Litta" and finally "Isolino Virginia." In 1863, remains of prehistoric pile-dwellers were found, which are now preserved at the Ponti Museum on the island. Thanks to these important findings, Lake Varese was included, along with Lake Monate, in the list of "Prehistoric Pile Dwellings Around the Alps," a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Lake Varese: a paradise for rowing
Lake Varese is a renowned rowing venue and home to prestigious associations such as Canottieri Varese, organizer of national and international rowing events, and Canottieri Gavirate, which has achieved numerous national and international successes.
The waters of Lake Varese
After 60 years of being declared unsuitable for swimming, the lake has become officially swimmable again, on a trial basis, at the Schiranna and Bodio Lomnago beaches as of July 2, 2022. This was made possible thanks to water purification and remediation interventions carried out by the municipalities along its shores, Varese Province, and the Lombardy region.
The flora of Lake Varese
Lake Varese is surrounded by a vast green area that offers refuge to numerous animals and plants. One of the best-preserved examples of a lowland bog is the Palude Brabbia, which covers an area of 459 hectares. This nature reserve protects a wide range of plant and animal species, including many passerine and duck species.
In conclusion, Lake Varese is a true gem of the Varese Prealps. With its characteristic shape, the beauty of Isolino Virginia, the renowned rowing venue, and the Palude Brabbia, Lake Varese is a timeless attraction.
