Clivio
The municipality of Clivio: the hidden treasure of Lombardy
If you are looking to discover a hidden treasure in Lombardy, Clivio may provide the answer. This municipality, which has around 1900 inhabitants, is located in the province of Varese, surrounded by the stunning Lombardy pre-alps. The name of the town comes from its geographic location: Clivio is situated on a hill that overlooks both Mendrisiotto and the province of Como. In this article, we will talk about Clivio’s characteristics, its territory, climate, and history.
Physical geography
Territory
The municipality of Clivio stands at 468 meters above sea level on the Clivium hill. Thanks to its location, it is the first municipality of Mount San Giorgio, recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site. In the town's territory, one can find the Stucco mountain, a hill covered by woods and forests crossed by the Lanza stream, which is called "Torrente Clivio" in this area of its course. The town also offers a spectacular view of the Lombardy plain and the San Fermo and San Maffeo hills. Clivio is a beautiful holiday destination, with interesting trails and breathtaking landscapes.
Climate
Clivio’s climate is typical of mountainous zones, with cool temperatures and high precipitation. The average temperature in the coldest month of January is +1.8°C, while the warmest month of July has an average temperature of +20.1°C. The average annual precipitation is over 2,100 mm, distributed over 99 days. There are peaks of rain in spring and summer, while the winter is drier.
History
Clivio has a long history dating back to the Roman times when Gaius Julius Caesar established a station to winter his legions in the area. In the Lombard period, Clivio was part of the Count of Seprio, and later became a colony of the Roman Empire. During the Communes period, a certain Ottobono da Clivio led the legions of the lower district of Lugano against Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. In the Middle Ages, Clivio was an archipresbyteral seat and the homeland of the Clivi nobles, one of the most powerful families in Lombardy. The Archishop Giordano da Clivio, who excommunicated Emperor Henry IV of Franconia, was born from the Clivi family.
Monuments and places of interest
Clivio offers several attractions for visitors. One of the most important places of interest is the church of San Pietro and Paolo, dating back to the 12th century. This church has undergone several architectural modifications over the centuries but has retained its original beauty. Other places of interest to visit are the sanctuary of Madonna delle Grazie, located at the summit of the Stucco mountain, and the church of Santa Maria Assunta, where valuable frescoes can be seen.
Events and festivals
The town of Clivio also offers various events for visitors arriving during the summer period. One of the most important events is the Fair of San Vittore, held every year on August 10th, the patron saint's day. The fair is characterized by the sale of local handicrafts and typical products of the area. There are also sporting events such as the uphill race from the town to the Stucco mountain.
Cuisine
Clivio's cuisine, like most Lombard cuisine, is characterized by simple yet tasty dishes. Typical dishes of the town include pizzoccheri, polenta, mushroom risotto, beef stew, and Milanese-style cutlets. Additionally, the town offers fine wines such as Merlot and Chardonnay.
In conclusion, Clivio is a municipality that offers various attractions for visitors who want to discover its territory, history, and culture. The beauty of the town and its surrounding nature make it an ideal destination for those seeking peace and tranquility. A visit to Clivio will surely surprise you.
