Cison di Valmarino
Cison di Valmarino: a jewel in the heart of Veneto
If you are looking for an enchanted place to spend your next vacation, Cison di Valmarino could offer you everything you want: nature, culture, history, and good food. This beautiful Venetian municipality, located in the province of Treviso, is considered one of the most beautiful villages in Italy and obtained the prestigious tourist-environmental quality mark of the Touring Club Italiano's "Orange Flag" in 2019.
Physical geography
Territory
The municipality of Cison di Valmarino extends over an area of 28.81 km² and is located at an altitude of 261 m above sea level. It is located at the end of the Venetian Valley, also called Valsana, along the course of the Soligo river, between the Belluno Prealps to the north and the Treviso Hills and the Piave Quartier to the south. The territory of Cison di Valmarino is part of the Unesco World Heritage DOCG Le Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene and the Prealpi Trevigiane Mountain Union.
Climate
The climate of Cison di Valmarino is typically continental, with cold winters and hot summers.
History
Prehistory
Cison di Valmarino has a rich prehistoric history, as evidenced by the numerous archaeological finds discovered in different areas of the municipality. Among the most important discoveries are those of the Paleolithic era in Follina, the Mesolithic era in Valmareno, and Bronze Age embryonic fragments.
Ancient times
There are not many traces of human presence in ancient times, but it is believed that the Via Claudia Augusta Altinate passed here in Roman times, which connected Altinum to Germany through the Resia pass. This important civil and military artery crossed the area and reached the Valbelluna through the Praderadego pass.
The Middle Ages
The stable presence of inhabitants developed during the barbarian invasions, and in particular under the Lombard dominion. During this period, the first nucleus of the Castle of Cison was built, then the seat of local lordships. At the end of the 6th century, the feud of Valmareno, which included Cison, Miane, and Follina, was granted to the Diocese of Ceneda by Queen Teodolinda. Later, it passed to the Porcia and Da Camino families until the territory was ceded to the Republic of Venice.
The Serenissima
Only from 1421 did Venice begin to exercise its Podestà over Cison di Valmarino, after a series of claims by the Da Camino family. In 1436, Doge Francesco Foscari entrusted the territory to Erasmo da Narni and Brandolino da Bagnacavallo, renowned condottieri who fought for the Serenissima's cause.
Today, Cison di Valmarino is a place rich in history, culture, and traditions. The traces of past centuries can be admired in the cobbled streets and historic buildings of the old town, such as the Castle of Cison and the Parish Church of San Giovanni Battista.
What to do in Cison di Valmarino
Cison di Valmarino is the ideal place for those looking for a relaxing vacation immersed in nature. The area is, in fact, rich in trails and naturalistic paths suitable for all lovers of trekking and walks. Moreover, the municipality is immersed in a landscape of vineyards, where the famous Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene is produced. There are also local gastronomies, with excellent delicacies such as typical salami, Monte Fagher cheese, and red Treviso radicchio.
How to get to Cison di Valmarino
Cison di Valmarino is easily accessible by car, both from Treviso and Vittorio Veneto. Alternatively, you can arrive by train to the Conegliano station and then take a bus that takes you directly to the historic center of the municipality.
In conclusion, if you are looking for an enchanted place to relax, in the shadow of the mountains and among the vineyards, Cison di Valmarino is your ideal destination.
