Castronno
Welcome to Castronno: a small and historic town in Lombardy
Castronno, or Castrónn in the Varesotto dialect, is a historic town located in the province of Varese in Lombardy, Italy. With a population of 5,031 inhabitants, the town has an ancient history that goes back to the memory of scholars.
The History of Castronno
Although the town was founded in an unknown era, it is known that Castronno was involved in the struggle between the Della Torre and Visconti families, as well as between Milan and Como during the Middle Ages. However, the origin of the town remains a mystery. Many scholars believe that the town was founded by the Romans, but there is no evidence to support this theory. However, the etymology of the name Castronno seems to be related to the Latin word "castrum", which means fortified settlement in Roman times.
Monuments and Places of Interest in Castronno
Religious Architecture
The town of Castronno is known for its numerous churches and oratories. The parish church of Saints Nazaro and Celso is an example of this. The church preserves paintings and furnishings dating back to the eighteenth century. The church of Saint Alexander, the oratory of Saint Paul VI, and the chapel of Saint Rocco are other examples of religious buildings in the town.
Civil Architecture
The town is also famous for Villa Puricelli, an Art Nouveau building built at the beginning of the twentieth century by the Puricelli family, one of the most important entrepreneurial families in the town. The villa is characterized by a large park around the central structure. However, it is currently in a state of abandonment.
Archaeological Sites
In the Bosc di Sàss, to the west of the town, there are several prehistoric rock carvings, possibly predating the Golasecca civilization. The most relevant of these is the Guerriero rock, a monument that may have been used in the past as an altar.
The Society of Castronno
The population of Castronno has grown steadily over the centuries. In 1751 there were 410 residents, while in 1853 the population had grown to 681 inhabitants.
Infrastructure and Transport
The town is served by a railway station on the Treviglio-Varese line, which is part of the suburban railway service of Milan. In addition, Castronno is served by the exit of the A8 motorway (Italy).
The Administration of Castronno
The town of Castronno is twinned with Ronneburg, a town located in Germany.
Conclusions
Castronno is a charming and historic town, with a welcoming and hospitable community. With a variety of monuments and places of interest, Castronno offers endless opportunities for lovers of history and culture. Come visit us and discover everything our town has to offer!
