Casteltermini
Casteltermini: the Italian municipality in Sicily
Casteltermini is an Italian municipality located in Sicily, belonging to the free municipal consortium of Agrigento. With a population of 7,283 inhabitants, Casteltermini is a town immersed in nature, with a territory of 99.98 km².
Physical geography
Territory
The town of Casteltermini is located at an altitude of 554 meters above sea level. The highest point reached in the territory is 812 m above sea level, while the lowest point is 108 m above sea level. The town is panoramically open southeast towards the valley of the Platani River.
Climate
The climate of Casteltermini is Mediterranean, characterized by hot and dry summers and mild and humid winters.
History
The foundation of the village of Casteltermini dates back to the first half of the 1600s. However, some historical elements suggest that the town already existed as an Arab village. The name Casteltermini is composed of the words "castle" and a Latin term ''thermae'', which means hot springs or the Latin word ''termen,-inis'', meaning border. In Latin, the town was called ''Castellum Thermae''.
According to historian Di Giovanni, the name Casteltermini derives from the contraction of "Castle [of the family] Termini", from the surname of Baron Giovanni Vincenzo Maria Termini e Ferreri who founded the town on April 5, 1629.
During the early years of its foundation, Casteltermini was ruled by secret barons. In February 1812, however, the Sicilian parliament abolished feudal laws and thus feudalism, as well as baronial jurisdictions and the privileges of the Mero et mixto imperio. In the session of February 9, 1813, the parliament approved the part of the constitution concerning municipal administrations.
On September 1, 1818, the inhabitants of Casteltermini elected their first mayor, Francesco Frangiamore.
Life in Casteltermini
The town of Casteltermini is characterized by its hospitality and incredible cultural festivals. Every year, the town is the heart of the festival of San Giovanni Battista, the patron saint of the town, and the festival of San Calogero.
The historic center of Casteltermini offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding Sicilian landscapes, and the Church of Santa Maria degli Angeli is one of the main historical landmarks.
Casteltermini is also famous for its typical products, such as black bread and pecorino cheese.
Conclusions
Casteltermini is a Sicilian town rich in history and tradition. With a Mediterranean climate, the town offers a unique natural environment and unparalleled hospitality. Cultural festivals and typical products represent the main attractions for tourists, while the historic center and the Church of Santa Maria degli Angeli represent the main historical landmarks of the town. If you are looking for an authentic experience in Sicily, Casteltermini is the right place for you!
