Caraglio
Welcome to Caraglio, a city full of history!
Caraglio, located in the province of Cuneo in Piedmont, is a municipality of approximately 6,818 inhabitants. This splendid place has a very rich history and has developed over the centuries thanks to its strategic location and natural beauty.
Geographic location
Caraglio is located at the end of Valle Grana, on the banks of the Grana-Mellea river. It is surrounded by beautiful mountains and offers a breathtaking view of the surroundings. If you love nature hikes, you will find everything you desire here.
A long and fascinating history
The municipality of Caraglio has an ancient and fascinating history dating back to the Iron Age. Numerous archaeological finds have been discovered here, testifying to the presence of Ligurian and Celtic populations. Architectural structures such as a thermal plant, private dwellings, inscriptions, and numismatic material dating back to the 1st century BC and the 4th century AD have been unearthed.
The name of the city is said to derive from the ancient Latin term "Cadralius", "Quadralius", which refers to the Roman square centuriation of the area, as it was an important outpost on the Roman road to Gaul. In a later period, the city is said to have been called "Caraglio" after its typical product, a particular variety of garlic called "l'aj d' Caraj", which is very delicate and easy to digest.
Caraglio was founded by the Romans and was a strategic city for centuries. Until 1244, the city was under the Marquisate of Saluzzo. In 1198, the caragliesi rose up against the sovereign and the castle of Caraglio was destroyed. Afterwards, the nobles were driven out or killed and many inhabitants of Caraglio took refuge where Cuneo now stands. The city underwent numerous changes of ownership and lords until the arrival of the House of Savoy.
In the 1500s, Caraglio was involved in the problems of the Reformation and the city developed mainly in the 16th century. The presence of heretics was found here, and as a result, four people were burned. Later, Caraglio became French and the Huguenots partially demolished the Church of San Paolo and San Giovanni and drove out Catholic priests. On May 8th, the heretics received the order to declare themselves within a week and on June 10th they were banished.
Prospects for the future
Today, Caraglio is a thriving city that offers numerous tourist attractions. Here you can visit the Castle of Caraglio, the historic center, the Parish Church of San Giovanni and San Paolo, and the Archaeological Civic Museum. In addition, the city hosts numerous events throughout the year, such as the Carnevale di Caraglio, the Sagra degli Agnolotti, and the Fiera di San Lorenzo.
The beautiful surrounding nature of Caraglio also offers numerous outdoor activities, such as walks, bike rides, skiing, and much more.
Caraglio is also famous for its food, which includes delicious specialties such as Agnolotti (a typical Piedmontese stuffed pasta), wine, cheese, cured meats, and above all, garlic. Don't miss the opportunity to taste these delicacies during your stay in Caraglio!
In conclusion, Caraglio is an extraordinary city that will give you an unforgettable experience. Its ancient history, natural beauty, and delicious culinary specialties make this place a must-visit destination. We look forward to welcoming you to Caraglio, where history and nature blend together perfectly!
