Cappadocia

Welcome to Cappadocia, a small town between Abruzzo and Lazio

Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about Cappadocia, a small but fascinating town located between the mountains of Abruzzo and Lazio. Only 552 people live here, but the history and natural beauty of this place make it unique.

The physical geography of Cappadocia

The territory of Cappadocia develops in the Nerfa valley, at the foot of the Carseolani and Simbruini mountains. Here you can admire the unspoiled nature of the Abruzzo Apennines, among centuries-old forests and majestic mountain landscapes. The town includes the hamlets of Petrella Liri and Verrecchie, as well as the ski resort of Camporotondo.

Discovering Cappadocia: History and Nature between Abruzzo and Lazio.

Origins of the name

The name Cappadocia has an uncertain history, but there are many hypotheses about its meaning. Some sources derive it from the Latin "Caput Duodecim", linked to the legend of twelve bandits who kidnapped women in Petrella Liri. Other sources associate it with the term "Caput Otium", linked to the pastoral activity of the area. Some even trace it back to Cappadocia in Anatolia, Turkey.

The history of Cappadocia

Cappadocia has an ancient history, dating back to the time of the Marsi and the Equi, who inhabited the Nerfa valley before ancient Rome. In the Middle Ages, the area was subject to the Abbey of Montecassino and the power of feudal lords such as the Orsini and Colonna families. In the nineteenth century, Cappadocia was involved in the events of post-unitary Italian brigandage. Today it is a quiet and hospitable place, but still marked by its history.

The past and present of Cappadocia

Life in Cappadocia revolved around pastoralism and forestry-based economy, but the town also suffered the consequences of the 1915 earthquake and post-World War II emigration. Today, most of the inhabitants live off agriculture and tourism, but the town is still rich in traditions and cultural events.

What to see in Cappadocia

If you decide to visit Cappadocia, do not miss the church of San Tommaso, built by monks from Montecassino above the Liri springs, and the convent of San Pietro south of Petrella. You can also indulge in long walks in the surrounding forests or try winter sports in Camporotondo. In any case, you will be welcomed by a warm and hospitable community.

I hope this brief guide has piqued your interest in Cappadocia. Despite its small size, this town hides a history and charm that will not leave you indifferent. If you have the opportunity to visit it, you won't regret it!

Simone Costa
Wrote by Simone Costa
Updated Friday, Jan 27, 2023