Bruzolo
Hi friends, today I'll talk about Turin, a city with a millennia-old history and a lot to offer. Turin is located in the Piedmont region, in northern Italy, and is the fourth largest municipality in the country by population.
A global city
Turin is a global city of Gamma level, the third place in Italy after Rome and Milan, thanks to its growing international importance. But what makes Turin so important? First of all, it is the heart of the Turin Metropolitan Area, which has about 1.7 million inhabitants.
History of Turin
The city has a long history dating back to the 3rd century BC, when it was founded by the Taurini. Later, the city became a Roman colony called Iulia Augusta Taurinorum. During the Middle Ages, the city became the capital of the important Duchy of Turin and passed under the nominal rule of the House of Savoy in the 11th century. In 1720, Turin became the capital of the Kingdom of Sardinia, which later led to the Italian Risorgimento and the founding of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.
Economy and Culture
But it is not only history that makes Turin so important. The city is one of the major centers of art, culture, tourism, and science in Italy. The city has given birth to many famous Made in Italy products, including vermouth, Gianduiotto chocolates, breadsticks, and espresso coffee. The city is also an important center of automobile production and information technology. Additionally, Turin is home to the ATP Finals and the famous Festival della Scienza. The city also has two UNESCO protected sites: some palaces and areas belonging to the circuit of the Savoy Residences in Piedmont (World Heritage) and the hills of the Po (Biosphere Reserve).
Physical Geography
Territory
Turin is located on the plain between the Stura di Lanzo, Sangone, and Po rivers. The Po river crosses the city from south to north, offering a beautiful setting and leisure place for citizens. The city is also surrounded by the alpine valleys of Val di Susa, Valli di Lanzo, and Val Sangone, which connect the city with France through the Frejus tunnels.
In conclusion, Turin is a beautiful city, with a rich history and a lot to offer, including famous foods and products, important industries, and a varied cultural offer. If you have the chance, I recommend you visit this wonderful city.